The World Development Report 2025: Standards for Development highlights the essential role of standards in improving living conditions. It argues that setting, enforcing, and periodically revising ...

Latest news and information from the World Bank and its development work on Climate Change. Access facts, statistics, project information, development research from experts and latest news about ...

Get the latest World Bank data and publications. Access economy facts, statistics, project information, and development research from World Bank experts.

Transmission unbundling refers to the separation of electricity transmission from other segments of the power sector. The process can take various forms, from accounting separation within a vertically ...

Retail competition enables end-users—residential, commercial, and industrial customers—to choose their electricity supplier and related services. This usually fosters competitive pricing, diverse ...

This platform offers a global overview of electricity market structures across 230 economies from 1989 to 2024, highlighting how power markets have evolved over time. Through the tabs at the top of ...

Payment Systems Payment & settlement systems are mechanisms established to facilitate the clearing and settlement of monetary and other financial transactions. Secure, affordable & accessible payment ...

The Artificial Intelligence revolution is transforming education at an unprecedented pace, offering innovative opportunities to personalize learning experiences, support teachers and students in their ...

Why are carefully designed, sensible policies too often not adopted or implemented? When they are, why do they often fail to generate development outcomes such as security, growth, and equity? And why ...