Abstract: The slime mould algorithm (SMA) simulates the mechanism by which slime moulds optimize paths through chemical signaling and morphological changes, enabling efficient exploration and ...
Jason Fernando is a professional investor and writer who enjoys tackling and communicating complex business and financial problems. Natalya Yashina is a CPA, DASM with over 12 years of experience in ...
Learn about spinning in IPOs, including its significance and ethical implications. Explore historical examples like Goldman Sachs and eBay's Meg Whitman.
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series C (Applied Statistics), Vol. 27, No. 1 (1978), pp. 76-77 (2 pages) This note proposes an approximation to the cumulative normal distribution and its ...
A function that shows the probability that the random variable will attain a value less than or equal to each value that the random variable can take on.